martes, 19 de noviembre de 2013

presente

El tiempo Present (presente) responde a la pregunta: What happens? = ¿Qué pasa? o What is happening? = ¿Qué está pasando?. Se forma: Sujeto + verbo en presente (I work). Sujeto + am/are/is + verbo en progresivo (I am working).
  1. Present
I work
I am working
  2. Present perfect
I have worked
I have been working
  3. Past
I worked
I was working
  4. Past perfect
I had worked
I had been working
  5. Future
I will work
I will be working
  6. Future perfect
I will have worked
I will have been working
  7. Future (going to)
I am going to work
I am going to be working
  8. Future perfect (going to)
I am going to have worked
I am going to have been working
  9. Future in past
I was going to work
I was going to be working
10. Future perfect in past
I was going to have worked
I was going to have been working
11. Conditional
I would work
I would be working
12. Conditional perfect
I would have worked
I would have been working
13. Modals
I (can, could, ...) work
I (can, could, ...) be working
14. Modals + have
I (can, could, ...) have worked
I (can, could, ...) have been working
15. Imperative
Work!
Let's work!

present Simple

What happens? - ¿Qué pasa? 
I work - Trabajo 
  • The sun rises in the East and sets in the West.El sol sale por el este y se pone por el oeste.
  • Mr. Jackson goes to work by taxi every day. El Sr. Jackson va en taxi a trabajar todos los días.
  • We sometimes dine at Peter's. A veces cenamos en lo de Peter.
  • I always wake up before 7 a.m. Me despierto siempre a las 7:00 a.m.
  • When it rains, animals find shelter under trees. Cuando llueve, los animales se refugian debajo de los árboles
  • Rex does not live in Chicago.Rex no vive en Chicago.
  • They are vegetarians so they do not eat meat. Son vegetarianos por lo que no comen carne.
  • How often do you take your dog for a walk?¿Cada cuánto sacas a pasear a tu perro?
  • Does Betsy speak English?¿Betsy habla inglés?

Present Continuous

What is happening? - ¿Qué está pasando?
I am working - Estoy trabajando
  • You are reading a sentence now. Usted está leyendo una oración ahora.
  • Someone is listening to the radio at this moment.
    Alguien está escuchando la radio en este momento.
  • Bill is writing a new novel. 
    Bill está escribiendo una nueva novela.
  • My children are not playing the guitar right now.
    Mis hijos no están tocando la guitarra en este preciso momento.
  • Is Mary studying now?
    ¿Mary está estudiando ahora?

No hay comentarios:

Publicar un comentario